Know the exact ITR filing deadline for your category — salaried, business, audit cases, and more. Our CA team files your Income Tax Return accurately and on time so you avoid late fees, interest, and loss of carry-forward benefits.
The ITR filing deadline is the due date by which an income tax return must be filed under Section 139 of the Income Tax Act, 1961. For individuals, HUFs, and other non-audit taxpayers, the deadline is 31st July of the Assessment Year — for AY 2026-27 (income earned in FY 2025-26), this means 31st July 2026. For businesses and professionals whose accounts are required to be audited, the due date is 31st October 2026. Missing the deadline attracts a late filing fee under Section 234F, interest under Section 234A, and the loss of the right to carry forward certain losses to future years.
Filing your Income Tax Return by the due date is not merely a procedural obligation — it has direct financial consequences. Filing on time protects your right to carry forward losses, avoids penalties and interest, and maintains a clean compliance record with the Income Tax Department.
The ITR filing deadline varies by taxpayer category. Most individuals and salaried employees must file by 31st July, while businesses requiring a statutory or tax audit under Section 44AB get until 31st October. Those with international transactions requiring a report under Section 92E have until 30th November.
If you miss the original deadline, a belated return can be filed under Section 139(4) up to 31st December of the Assessment Year, with an applicable late fee. After 31st December, an Updated Return (ITR-U) under Section 139(8A) is the only option, and it comes with a steep additional tax of 25% to 50%.
| AY / FY | AY 2026-27 / FY 2025-26 |
| Individuals & HUFs (Non-Audit) | 31st July 2026 |
| Audit Cases (Sec 44AB) | 31st October 2026 |
| Transfer Pricing (Sec 92E) | 30th November 2026 |
| Belated Return (Sec 139(4)) | 31st December 2026 |
| Revised Return (Sec 139(5)) | 31st March 2027 |
| Updated Return (ITR-U) | Within 2 years (by 31 Mar 2029) |
| Late Fee — Income > Rs.5 Lakh | Rs.5,000 under Sec 234F |
| Late Fee — Income ≤ Rs.5 Lakh | Rs.1,000 under Sec 234F |
| Interest on Unpaid Tax | 1% per month under Sec 234A |
| Governing Provision | Section 139, Income Tax Act 1961 |
The due date for filing an ITR depends on the category of the taxpayer and whether a tax audit or transfer pricing report is required. Here is the complete breakdown:
| Taxpayer Category | Examples | Due Date (AY 2026-27) | Audit Required? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individuals (Salaried) | Employees with Form 16, pension income | 31 July 2026 | No |
| Individuals (Self-Employed / Freelancers) | Professionals below Rs.50 lakh receipts | 31 July 2026 | No |
| HUFs (Non-Audit) | Hindu Undivided Families below threshold | 31 July 2026 | No |
| Businesses (Non-Audit) | Presumptive tax under Sec 44AD / 44ADA / 44AE | 31 July 2026 | No |
| Businesses requiring Tax Audit | Turnover > Rs.1 crore (business) or > Rs.50 lakh (profession) | 31 October 2026 | Yes |
| Companies | Private limited, public limited companies | 31 October 2026 | Yes |
| Transfer Pricing Cases | International transactions, specified domestic transactions (Sec 92E) | 30 November 2026 | TP Report |
| Belated Return (any category) | Filed after original due date with Sec 234F penalty | 31 December 2026 | — |
| Revised Return (any category) | To correct errors or omissions in original ITR | 31 March 2027 | — |
Understanding the four types of ITR filings helps you know exactly what your options are depending on when you file:
Filed under Section 139(1) on or before the due date (31st July for most individuals). No late fee, no interest on tax, full ability to carry forward losses, and access to all deductions and exemptions. The most beneficial outcome for any taxpayer.
Filed under Section 139(4) between the due date and 31st December 2026. Attracts a late fee of Rs.1,000 or Rs.5,000 under Section 234F and interest under Section 234A. Business and capital losses (except house property loss) cannot be carried forward.
Filed under Section 139(5) to correct an omission or wrong statement in an original or belated return. Can be filed any number of times up to 31st March 2027 (end of the Assessment Year) or completion of assessment, whichever is earlier. No additional penalty.
Filed under Section 139(8A) when both the original and belated deadlines are missed. Can be filed within 2 years from the end of the AY (i.e., by 31st March 2029 for AY 2026-27). Attracts additional tax of 25% (if filed in year 1) or 50% (if filed in year 2) on aggregate tax and interest. Cannot be used to claim refunds or carry forward losses.
Income Tax Returns are filed entirely online through the income tax e-filing portal. Here is the step-by-step process to file on time:
Gather Form 16 from your employer, bank interest certificates, capital gains statements from brokers, dividend statements, and rental income records for the full financial year.
Log in to the income tax portal and download your Form 26AS (TDS credit statement) and Annual Information Statement (AIS) to verify all taxes deducted and income reported against your PAN.
Select ITR-1 (salaried, income up to Rs.50 lakh), ITR-2 (capital gains or multiple properties), ITR-3 (business/professional income), or ITR-4 (presumptive taxation) based on your income sources for the year.
Total all income from various heads, apply eligible deductions under Chapter VI-A (80C, 80D, 80G, HRA, etc.), and calculate net taxable income and tax payable under the old or new tax regime.
If tax payable exceeds TDS already deducted, pay the balance as self-assessment tax using Challan 280 on the portal before filing. Note the BSR code and challan serial number for entry in your return.
Log in to the income tax e-filing portal, select the correct ITR form, fill in all income, deduction, and tax Payment details, verify the pre-filled data from Form 26AS / AIS, and submit the return.
After submitting, verify your ITR within 30 days using Aadhaar OTP, Net Banking EVC, Demat account EVC, or by sending the signed physical ITR-V to CPC Bengaluru. An unverified return is treated as not filed.
After verification, track your refund status on the income tax portal or NSDL website. The refund is typically processed and credited to your bank account within 15 to 45 days of successful verification.
📅 Deadline Tip: Start collecting documents in May and aim to file by mid-July — well before the 31st July deadline — to avoid last-minute portal congestion, TDS mismatch notices, and the risk of missing the due date. Let our CA team handle your ITR end-to-end →
Having all documents ready before you start reduces errors, prevents mismatches with Form 26AS / AIS, and helps you file well before the deadline:
Form 16 issued by your employer showing gross salary, exemptions, deductions, and TDS deducted. Also collect all pay slips for verification of allowances.
Bank statements for all accounts for the full financial year. Fixed deposit and savings account interest certificates from each bank where you hold accounts.
Capital gains statements from your stockbroker, mutual fund platforms, or LTCG reports for sale of property, equity, debt funds, or any other capital asset during the year.
Home loan interest certificate from your lender (for Sec 24(b) deduction), rent receipts if claiming HRA, and rental income records if you have a let-out property.
Documents for deductions under 80C (PPF, ELSS, LIC), 80D (medical insurance), 80G (donations), 80E (education loan interest), NPS contributions, and any other eligible deductions.
PAN card linked to all income sources, Aadhaar linked to PAN for e-verification, and your bank account number and IFSC code for refund credit.
Missing the original ITR filing deadline triggers a chain of financial and legal consequences under the Income Tax Act:
Rs.5,000 if total income exceeds Rs.5 lakh; Rs.1,000 if total income is Rs.5 lakh or below. No fee applies if income is below the basic exemption limit.
Interest at 1% per month (or part of month) on the outstanding tax amount from the original due date until the date of actual filing. This compounds quickly on large tax dues.
Business losses, speculative losses, capital losses, and losses from race horses cannot be carried forward to offset future income if the return is filed after the original due date.
Late filers are more likely to receive notices under Section 142(1) or Section 148 (reassessment). A delayed return also shows up on your tax compliance record and may affect loan applications.
Some deductions and exemptions — particularly those dependent on timely disclosure — may not be available when a belated or updated return is filed, increasing overall tax liability.
If both the original and belated deadlines are missed, an Updated Return under Sec 139(8A) attracts an additional tax of 25% or 50% of the aggregate tax and interest payable.
Here is a clear side-by-side comparison of what changes between filing on time, filing a belated return, and filing an updated return:
| Parameter | Original (On Time) | Belated (By 31 Dec) | Updated ITR-U (By 31 Mar 2029) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Governing Section | 139(1) | 139(4) | 139(8A) |
| Late Filing Fee (Sec 234F) | Nil | Rs.1,000 / Rs.5,000 | Not separately applicable |
| Interest on Tax (Sec 234A) | Nil (if tax paid) | 1% per month on unpaid tax | 1% per month from original due date |
| Additional Tax | Nil | Nil | 25% (yr 1) / 50% (yr 2) of tax + interest |
| Carry Forward of Business Loss | ✔ Allowed | ✘ Not allowed | ✘ Not allowed |
| Carry Forward of Capital Loss | ✔ Allowed | ✘ Not allowed | ✘ Not allowed |
| Refund Claim | ✔ Allowed | ✔ Allowed | ✘ Not allowed |
| Can Be Revised Later | ✔ Yes (by 31 Mar 2027) | ✔ Yes (by 31 Mar 2027) | ✘ No |
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SetupFiling.in is a trusted CA, CS & Legal services platform serving thousands of taxpayers across India every assessment year. Here is why individuals and businesses trust us with their ITR deadlines:
Your return is prepared and reviewed by experienced Chartered Accountants who ensure accuracy, correct form selection, and maximum legitimate deductions.
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Share documents securely from anywhere in India via WhatsApp or email. No physical visit required at any stage of the filing process.
We cross-verify your income against Form 26AS, AIS, and TIS before filing to prevent mismatches, notices from the income tax department, and demand notices.
Our team is available round the clock via WhatsApp, phone, and email to answer queries, provide filing status updates, and handle any income tax notices received.
Beyond ITR, we assist with advance tax, TDS returns, GST compliance, tax audit, and business registration — making us your single compliance partner for the year.
Direct answers to the most commonly asked questions about the due date for filing income tax returns in India:
Don't wait until the last week of July. Our CA team reviews your documents, selects the correct ITR form, and files your return accurately — so you avoid late fees, interest, and scrutiny notices.