Capital Gains Tax in India — Expert Filing, Planning & Compliance Services

Accurate Capital Gains Tax computation, exemption planning under Section 54, 54EC & 54F, and ITR filing across all cities in India. Trusted by thousands of taxpayers across Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Pune, Kolkata, and beyond.

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Capital Gains Tax in India

Capital gains tax in India is one of the most misunderstood yet critical components of personal and business taxation. Whether you have sold a house, redeemed mutual funds, or transferred shares, capital gains tax applies. Understanding your liability — and more importantly, legally minimising it — requires expert guidance. At SetupFiling.In, we help individuals, HUFs, businesses, and NRIs across India navigate capital gains tax with precision and confidence.

The Income Tax Act, 1961 classifies gains as Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) and Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) based on the holding period of the asset. Both carry different tax rates, exemptions, and compliance requirements. Furthermore, Budget 2024 introduced significant changes to capital gains tax rates that every taxpayer must be aware of. Therefore, getting professional help is no longer optional — it is essential.

SetupFiling is headquartered at 775, Sector 5, Vaishali, Ghaziabad, Delhi NCR and serves clients across India — from Delhi NCR to Chennai, from Kolkata to Ahmedabad. Our team of tax professionals ensures that your income tax return is filed accurately, exemptions are maximised, and your tax liability is optimised legally. Call us today at +91 9818209246 or email help@setupfiling.in.

 

Our Capital Gains Tax Services in India

We offer end-to-end capital gains tax services covering computation, exemption planning, and filing for all asset types — property, equity, mutual funds, gold, bonds, and more — across every city in India.

Capital Gains Tax Computation & Advisory

Accurate computation is the foundation of proper capital gains tax compliance. We calculate your STCG and LTCG for every capital asset sold — including property, shares, mutual funds, and gold. We apply the correct Cost Inflation Index (CII) for indexed cost of acquisition and indexed cost of improvement on long-term assets.

Moreover, we identify set-off and carry-forward opportunities under Sections 70–74 of the Income Tax Act. Capital losses can be set off against capital gains — saving you significant tax. Our advisory covers both resident individuals and NRIs. Learn about individual income tax return filing here.

Additionally, our experts stay updated with Budget changes, ensuring your computations reflect the latest applicable tax rates. Call +91 9818209246 for a free assessment.

Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) Tax Filing — Property & Shares

LTCG on the sale of immovable property (held over 24 months) is taxed at 12.5% without indexation (post Budget 2024) or 20% with indexation — whichever is beneficial and applicable. For listed equity shares and equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh per year is taxed at 12.5% if held for more than 12 months.

We handle LTCG filing for property sales, share transfers, mutual fund redemptions, bond sales, and unlisted company shares. Consequently, you never miss a deadline or miscalculate your liability. Our team files ITR-2 and ITR-3 with complete Capital Gains Schedules.

For property-related LTCG, we also assist with TDS compliance under Section 194-IA. See our TDS on sale of property service here.

Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) Tax Planning & Filing

Short-term capital gains arise when a capital asset is sold before the prescribed holding period. STCG on listed equity and equity-oriented funds (held under 12 months) is taxed at 20% post Budget 2024. STCG on other assets — property, debt mutual funds, gold — is added to income and taxed at applicable slab rates.

Similarly, intraday trading gains are treated as speculative business income, not capital gains. We help you correctly classify your income, minimising tax disputes. Our experts file the correct ITR form and ensure all schedules are accurately completed. Learn about income tax audit services here.

Furthermore, we advise on tax-loss harvesting strategies — particularly relevant for equity investors — to legally reduce your STCG liability within a financial year.

Capital Gains Exemption Planning — Section 54, 54EC & 54F

India’s income tax law provides multiple exemptions to reduce capital gains tax legally. Section 54 allows exemption on LTCG from residential property if the gains are reinvested in another residential property. Section 54EC allows exemption if gains are invested in specified bonds (NHAI, REC) within 6 months, up to Rs. 50 lakhs.

Section 54F allows full exemption on LTCG from any asset other than residential property, provided the full net consideration (not just gain) is invested in a new residential house. Additionally, Section 54B provides relief for agricultural land sales. As a result, careful exemption planning can legally reduce your tax to zero in many cases.

SetupFiling’s tax planners evaluate your specific situation and recommend the optimal exemption strategy. Learn about advance tax payment obligations here.

Capital Gains ITR Filing — ITR-2 & ITR-3

Capital gains must be disclosed in the correct ITR form. Individuals and HUFs with capital gains but no business income must file ITR-2. Those with both capital gains and business/professional income must file ITR-3. Filing ITR-1 when capital gains exist is a common mistake that leads to notices and penalties.

Our tax professionals handle the complete ITR filing process — from data collection, form selection, schedule completion, and online submission. We file on or before the due date to avoid interest under Section 234A and penalty under Section 234F. File your income tax return with us today.

Moreover, for clients with capital gains from multiple asset classes — property, equity, mutual funds, and bonds — we consolidate all data and file a comprehensive, error-free return.

NRI Capital Gains Tax Filing & TDS Refund

NRIs selling property in India face a higher TDS burden — 20% on LTCG and up to 30% on STCG is deducted by the buyer under Section 195. However, the actual tax liability may be lower after applying exemptions and DTAA (Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement) benefits. Consequently, many NRIs are entitled to significant TDS refunds.

SetupFiling assists NRIs with Lower Deduction Certificates under Section 197, capital gains computation considering DTAA provisions, ITR filing in India, and TDS refund claims. We serve NRI clients from the US, UK, UAE, Singapore, Australia, Canada, and other countries.

Additionally, we handle property sale documentation, Form 15CA/15CB, and repatriation compliance. Contact us for NRI capital gains tax services.

Capital Gains Tax on Shares & Mutual Funds

India’s equity markets have seen explosive growth, making capital gains tax on shares and mutual funds a key concern for millions of investors. Post Budget 2024, LTCG on equity (above Rs. 1.25 lakh) is taxed at 12.5% and STCG at 20%. Debt mutual fund gains are now taxed at income slab rates regardless of holding period.

We help investors compute capital gains from stock market transactions using broker statements (P&L reports), reconcile with Form 26AS and AIS (Annual Information Statement), and file accurate ITR-2 with Schedule CG. See individual income tax return filing services.

Furthermore, for high-volume traders, we also evaluate whether income should be classified as capital gains or business income — a critical distinction that affects applicable tax rates and compliance obligations.

 

Capital Gains Tax Rates in India — FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27)

Understanding the applicable tax rates is essential before planning your capital gains. The table below summarises the current rates post Budget 2024 applicable for FY 2025-26. Note that surcharge and health & education cess (4%) are applicable over and above the base rates. Learn about ITR filing for AY 2026-27 here.

Asset Type Holding Period for LTCG STCG Tax Rate LTCG Tax Rate

Listed Equity Shares & Equity MF

More than 12 months

20%

12.5% (above Rs. 1.25 lakh)

Immovable Property (Land/Building)

More than 24 months

Slab Rates

12.5% without indexation

Unlisted Shares

Slab Rates

Slab Rates

Gold / Physical Assets

More than 24 months

Slab Rates

12.5% without indexation

Bonds & Debentures

More than 12 months (listed)

Slab Rates

12.5% (listed) / Slab (unlisted)

Note: Rates above are base rates. Surcharge and 4% health & education cess are additional. For NRIs, DTAA provisions may alter applicable rates. Always consult a tax expert for your specific case.

Why Choose SetupFiling for Capital Gains Tax Services in India?

SetupFiling is India’s trusted online platform for business registration, GST, income tax, and compliance services. With over a decade of expertise and thousands of satisfied clients across India, we bring unmatched knowledge, speed, and accuracy to your capital gains tax needs.

Our team of qualified Chartered Accountants, tax advisors, and compliance professionals is dedicated to providing personalised, affordable, and 100% online services. We understand that capital gains tax situations are unique — a person selling ancestral property in Delhi has very different needs compared to a startup founder selling shares in Bangalore. Consequently, we tailor every engagement to your specific circumstances.

Moreover, we are committed to transparent pricing, no hidden charges, and timely delivery. Our ISO-certified processes and MSME-registered status reflect our commitment to quality. We have served clients from large enterprises to salaried individuals, from Mumbai’s financial district to small towns in Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.

Expert CA Team

Qualified Chartered Accountants with deep expertise in capital gains tax, ITR filing, and exemption planning across all asset classes.

100% Online Process

Submit documents online, receive expert guidance via call or chat, and get your ITR filed from the comfort of your home — across all cities in India.

Affordable & Transparent

Competitive pricing with no hidden charges. We offer clear fee structures before you engage. View our Payment options here.

Timily FIling

We ensure returns are filed well before due dates, avoiding interest under Section 234A and late filing penalties under Section 234F.

Related Tax & Compliance Services That Complement Capital Gains Tax

Capital gains tax often intersects with other tax obligations. SetupFiling provides a comprehensive suite of services to address all your tax and compliance needs in India.

Income Tax Return Filing for Individuals

Capital gains must be reported in your annual Income Tax Return. Our team files ITR-2 and ITR-3 with complete capital gains schedules. File your individual income tax return here. We ensure all income — salary, capital gains, house property, other sources — is correctly disclosed and tax is minimised legally.

Furthermore, we assist with Form 16 reconciliation, TDS credit verification through Form 26AS and AIS, and advance tax calculation. Learn about advance tax payment here.

TDS on Sale of Property — Form 26QB & Form 16B

When you sell property worth Rs. 50 lakhs or more, the buyer must deduct 1% TDS and file Form 26QB. As a seller, you receive Form 16B as a TDS certificate. This TDS is then claimed as credit in your ITR against your capital gains tax liability. Learn about TDS on property sale here.

Similarly, for NRI property sellers, TDS is deducted at 20% or higher. SetupFiling helps NRIs obtain Lower Deduction Certificates under Section 197 to reduce TDS deduction.

Income Tax Audit

In certain cases — especially when capital gains arise from business transactions, or when turnover crosses the prescribed limit — Income Tax Audit under Section 44AB is mandatory. Learn about income tax audit services here.

Moreover, Statutory Audit for companies dealing with capital assets may also be required. See our statutory audit services.

GST Registration for Property Dealers & Builders

Real estate developers and property dealers often have both capital gains and GST obligations. SetupFiling handles GST registration and GST return filing for builders, real estate agents, and property dealers. Register for GST here. Additionally, GST return filing services are available for all categories.

Business Registration for Capital Asset Traders

If your capital gains activity crosses the threshold of business income — such as frequent property flipping or high-volume share trading — you may need to register a business entity. SetupFiling offers private limited company registrationLLP registrationsole proprietorship registration, and partnership firm registration.

MSME Registration for Small Businesses

Small businesses and entrepreneurs dealing in capital assets benefit from MSME registration — enabling access to government schemes, priority lending, and tax benefits. Get MSME registration here.

 

How to File Capital Gains Tax Return with SetupFiling — Simple 5-Step Process

Our streamlined online process makes capital gains tax filing easy, fast, and hassle-free. Here is how it works:

Step 1: Share Your Capital Asset Details

Share details of all capital assets sold during the financial year — property sale deed, broker P&L statements, mutual fund transaction statements, or bond sale receipts. You can email documents to help@setupfiling.in or WhatsApp them to +91 9818209246.

Step 2: Expert Computation & Review

Our CA team computes your STCG and LTCG for each asset, applies applicable indexation, identifies set-off opportunities for capital losses, and evaluates exemptions under Section 54, 54EC, 54F, and 54B. Subsequently, we share a detailed computation sheet for your review.

Step 3: Exemption Planning & Tax Optimisation

We recommend the most beneficial exemption strategy for your situation. For instance, if you have sold a property, we advise whether reinvesting in a new property (Section 54) or investing in 54EC bonds is more beneficial. As a result, your tax liability is minimised legally.

Step 4: ITR Filing with Capital Gains Schedule

Our experts file your ITR-2 or ITR-3 with complete Capital Gains Schedule, ensuring all transactions are accurately reported. We reconcile with Form 26AS, AIS, and TIS before filing. File income tax return here.

Step 5: Acknowledgement & Post-Filing Support

After filing, you receive the ITR-V acknowledgement and a copy of the filed return. We also provide post-filing support — including responding to income tax notices, assisting with rectification requests, and helping with revised returns if needed.

Plan & File Your Capital Gains Tax Today

Don’t leave money on the table. Our experts help you legally minimise capital gains tax through smart exemption planning. Get started today — 100% online, pan-India service.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is capital gains tax in India?

Capital gains tax in India is a tax levied on the profit from selling a capital asset — such as property, shares, mutual funds, gold, or bonds. The Income Tax Act classifies gains as Short Term Capital Gains (STCG) or Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) depending on the holding period. Both carry different tax rates and exemptions. SetupFiling helps you compute and file capital gains tax accurately across India.

What is the difference between STCG and LTCG in India?

STCG arises from assets sold within a short holding period — 12 months for listed equity and 24 months for immovable property. LTCG applies beyond these holding periods. Post Budget 2024, STCG on equity is taxed at 20% and LTCG on equity (above Rs. 1.25 lakh) at 12.5%. LTCG on property is taxed at 12.5% without indexation. Our experts at SetupFiling can compute your exact liability based on your situation.

How can I save capital gains tax on property sale in India?

You can save capital gains tax on property sale through Section 54 (reinvest in residential property), Section 54EC (invest in NHAI/REC bonds within 6 months, up to Rs. 50 lakhs), and Section 54F (invest full net sale consideration in a new residential house). Additionally, indexation benefit reduces the taxable LTCG. SetupFiling’s tax experts help you identify the best exemption strategy for your specific property transaction.

is capital gains tax applicable on mutual fund redemption in India?

Yes, capital gains tax applies on mutual fund redemption. For equity mutual funds held over 12 months, LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%. STCG (held under 12 months) is taxed at 20%. For debt mutual funds (purchased after April 1, 2023), gains are added to income and taxed at slab rates. File your ITR with mutual fund capital gains here.

 Which ITR form should I use if I have capital gains?

If you have capital gains but no business income, file ITR-2. If you have both capital gains and business/professional income, file ITR-3. You cannot use ITR-1 when you have capital gains from property, shares, or mutual funds. SetupFiling’s experts select the correct form, complete all required schedules, and file your return accurately. Get started with ITR filing here.