1. What is an Import Export Code (IEC)?
The Import Export Code (IEC) is a unique 10-digit number issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), which is essential for any business engaged in importing or exporting goods from India. It serves as a mandatory registration for international trade activities.
2. Is IEC mandatory for all businesses?
Yes, obtaining an IEC is mandatory for all businesses involved in import and export activities. However, certain categories, such as government departments and individuals importing/exporting for personal use, may be exempt from this requirement.
3. What is the validity of the IEC?
The IEC has lifetime validity and does not require renewal. However, it is necessary to update the IEC annually to ensure it remains active and compliant with regulations.
4. What documents are required for IEC registration?
The following documents are typically required:
- PAN card of the business entity
- Aadhaar card or other identification of the applicant
- Proof of address (like a utility bill or lease agreement)
- Cancelled cheque from a current bank account
- Passport-sized photograph.
5. How long does it take to receive the IEC after application?
Once the application is submitted with all necessary documents, the IEC is usually issued within 1 days.
6. Do I need to file returns after obtaining an IEC?
No, there is no requirement to file returns once you have obtained your IEC. It remains valid as long as your business continues to operate and you keep your information updated annually.
7. What happens if I don’t update my IEC?
Failing to update your IEC annually may lead to its deactivation, preventing you from conducting import or export transactions until it is reactivated.
8. Can individuals apply for an IEC?
Yes, individuals acting as proprietors can obtain an IEC registration using their name or their business name.