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GST Registration for Proprietorship: A Complete Guide
Starting a business as a sole proprietor is one of the most common ways people enter the business world in India. Whether it’s a small shop, an online store, or a service business, proprietorships are easy to set up and run. But when it comes to taxes, one important step is getting your GST registration for proprietorship.
In this article, we will explain everything you need to know about GST registration for proprietorship, including what GST is, when registration is required, the process, documents needed, benefits, and more.
What is GST?
GST stands for Goods and Services Tax. It is a tax that the government of India charges on the supply of goods and services. It replaced many old taxes like VAT, service tax, and excise duty, making the tax system simpler and easier to manage.
GST is a destination-based tax, which means it is collected where the goods or services are consumed. Businesses collect GST from customers and pay it to the government. It is managed by the GST Council and is applicable all over India.

What is a Proprietorship?
A proprietorship (also called a sole proprietorship) is a type of business owned and run by a single person. It is not registered as a company or partnership. This type of business is easy to start and manage, especially for small traders, shopkeepers, freelancers, and local service providers.
Examples of proprietorships:
- A local grocery store
- A small restaurant
- A freelancer offering graphic design services
- An online seller on platforms like Amazon or Flipkart
GST Registration Fees
₹
999/-
- GST Registration Certificate
- GST User id and Password
- Call, Chat , Email Support
Documents Required For GST Registration
Applicant Documents
- PAN card and Aadhar card, photograph of the Proprietor/Partners/Directors
- Certificate of Incorporation – If Applicable
- PAN Card of Firm or Company – If Applicable
- MOA/Partnership Deed/ Trust Deed – If Applicable for you
Business Address Proof
- Rent Agreement – If Rented
- Electricity bill
- Property Tax Receipt – if available
Is GST Registration Mandatory for Proprietorship?
Yes and no. It depends on your business turnover and type of business.
When GST Registration is Mandatory:
- If your annual turnover is more than ₹40 lakhs (₹20 lakhs for service providers and ₹10 lakhs for businesses in special category states).
- If you sell online through platforms like Amazon, Flipkart, or own an e-commerce store.
- If you do inter-state sales (selling goods or services outside your home state).
- If you are involved in import or export.
- If you are a casual taxable person or a non-resident taxable person.
- If you are under reverse charge mechanism.
When GST Registration is Voluntary:
Even if your turnover is less than the above limits, you can apply for GST registration for proprietorship voluntarily. This helps you look more professional and trusted.
Benefits of GST Registration for Proprietorship
- Legal Recognition: Your business gets a proper identity with a GSTIN.
- Input Tax Credit (ITC): You can claim credit for the GST paid on purchases, reducing your tax burden.
- Easy to Do Business: GST registration makes your business eligible for government tenders, contracts, and better vendor relations.
- Sell on Online Platforms: You need a GSTIN to sell on sites like Amazon, Flipkart, and Shopify.
- Business Expansion: With GST, your business can easily expand to other states without legal issues.
- Avoid Penalties: If your turnover crosses the limit and you don’t register, you may have to pay penalties or face legal action.
Step-by-Step Process of GST Registration for Proprietorship
Here is a simple step-by-step guide to register your sole proprietorship under GST:
Step 1: Visit the GST Portal
Go to the official GST portal: https://www.gst.gov.in
Step 2: Fill Part-A of Form GST REG-01
- Enter details like PAN, mobile number, and email.
- An OTP will be sent to verify the mobile number and email.
Step 3: Receive Temporary Reference Number (TRN)
- After verification, you’ll get a TRN.
- Use this TRN to fill Part-B of the form.
Step 4: Fill Part-B of Form GST REG-01
Enter business details, proprietor details, bank details, and upload documents.
Step 5: Verification
- The application is verified by the GST officer.
- They may contact you for any clarification or additional documents.
Step 6: Get GSTIN
If everything is correct, you will get your GSTIN and a GST Registration Certificate within 7 working days.
GST Returns for Proprietorship Businesses
Once registered, you need to file GST returns regularly. Depending on your business type, you may have to file monthly, quarterly, or annual returns.
Common GST Returns:
- GSTR-1 – Details of outward supplies (sales)
- GSTR-3B – Monthly summary return
- GSTR-4 – For those under the Composition Scheme
- GSTR-9 – Annual return
Late filing can result in penalties and interest. So, it’s important to stay compliant.
How Much Time Does It Take for GST Registration?
Generally, it takes about 7 to 10 working days to complete the process, provided all documents are correct and there are no errors. Sometimes, if the officer needs more information, it can take a few more days.
Easy GST Registration for Proprietorship
Register your proprietorship under GST today. Simple process, legal benefits, and business growth – all in one step
FAQs – GST Registration for Proprietorship
A: GST registration for proprietorship means registering your sole proprietorship business under the Goods and Services Tax system to get a GSTIN and comply with tax rules.
A: No, it’s only mandatory if your turnover crosses ₹40 lakhs (₹20 lakhs for services), or if you sell online, do inter-state trade, or meet other specific conditions.
A: PAN card, Aadhaar card, photo, bank details, business address proof, and valid email ID and mobile number.
A: It usually takes 7–10 working days if all documents are correct and there are no issues during verification.
A: Yes. Even if your turnover is below the limit, you can register to get tax benefits, legal recognition, and build customer trust.
A: Yes, you can register online on the official GST portal. But if you need help, you can consult a GST expert or CA.
A: GSTIN (Goods and Services Tax Identification Number) is a unique 15-digit number assigned to every GST-registered business.
A: Legal recognition, eligibility to sell online, input tax credit, easier expansion, and avoidance of penalties.
A: Yes. You must file monthly, quarterly, or annual GST returns, depending on your type of business and turnover.