GST Cancellation: Documents, Fee and Process

Is your business no longer active or not required to be registered under GST? Apply for GST Cancellation today! Avoid late fees and stay compliant. The process is quick, simple, and can be done online. Don’t wait—start your GST Cancellation now and keep your records clean and up to date.

Apply for GST Cancellation

3499 2499/-
  • Documentation
  • Application Filing for Cancellation
  • Final Return filing

GST Cancellation : Overview

Every business or person who is required under law must register under GST (Goods and Services Tax). But sometimes a business may shut down, or no longer meet the conditions for registration. In such cases, GST Cancellation (cancelling one’s GST registration) becomes necessary. This process ensures you are no longer treated as a GST‐registered person, and you stop being liable for certain GST obligations.

What is GST Cancellation?

GST Cancellation” means that your GST registration is terminated or surrendered. After cancellation:

  • You are no longer considered a GST-registered taxpayer.
  • You cannot collect GST on your sales.
  • You cannot claim input tax credit (ITC) on purchases made after cancellation.
  • You are not required to file regular GST returns (for periods after cancellation).

However, cancellation does not automatically relieve you of all past liabilities. You may still have to settle taxes, reverse credits, file a final return, etc.

GST Registration for partnership firm, GST Cancellation

Reasons for GST Registration Cancellation

1. Voluntary GST cancellation by taxpayer

You might apply for GST Cancellation voluntarily if:

  • Your business has permanently closed or is discontinued.
  • The business is transferred, merged, or otherwise disposed of, and the new entity will register afresh.
  • Your constitution or PAN has changed in a way that the existing registration is no longer valid.
  • You registered voluntarily (for example, though your turnover was below threshold) and now want to surrender registration.

2. GST Cancellation by tax authorities

The tax officer may cancel GST registration (initiate GST Cancellation) under certain conditions, such as:

  • You fail to carry on business from the declared place.
  • You issue invoices without supplying goods/services (i.e. wrongful or fictitious invoices).
  • You repeatedly fail to file GST returns (e.g. six continuous periods for regular taxpayers).
  • You misuse input tax credit or contravene GST provisions.
  • The registration was obtained fraudulently or via misstatement.

When the officer proposes to cancel, you will be issued a show-cause notice giving you chance to respond.

GST Registration Cancellation Fees

3499 2499/-
  • Application for GST Registration Cancellation
  • Final Return filing

Documents Required For GST Registration Cancellation

The following documents are required for GST Registration Cancellation:

  • User ID and Password of GST Registration 
  • A copy of the GST registration certificate.
  • A copy of the PAN card of the registered person.
  • Details of the tax paid on such inputs, semi-finished, finished goods held in stock on the date of cancellation.
  • Application for Cancellation of Registration in Form GST REG-16.
  • Detail of Last Return filled by Taxpayer

GST Cancellation Process

Here’s a step-by-step description of how GST Registration Cancellation works in practice.

1. Prepare to apply

Gather details of stocks (inputs, semi-finished goods, finished goods) held as of the day right before cancellation.

  • Estimate or compute tax liability on those stocks (if ITC was claimed earlier).
  • Collect relevant business records, invoices, accounts, etc.
  • Decide the effective date of cancellation.

2. Application by taxpayer (if voluntary)

  • Log in to the GST portal and go to the “Cancel Registration” section.
  • Fill in Form GST REG‑16 (for cancellation by the taxpayer) with reason for cancellation and details such as stocks and liability.
  • Submit the application online.
  • After submission, the officer has 30 days to issue an order (accept or reject) in Form GST REG‑19.

3. Cancellation initiated by tax officer

  • If an officer wants to cancel, they issue Form GST REG-17 as a show-cause notice, stating reasons and allowing you to respond.
  • You must reply in Form GST REG‑18 within 7 days of receiving the notice. You may also request a hearing. 
  • Based on your reply, the officer may drop the proceedings (if satisfied) via Form GST REG‑20, or cancel registration via Form GST REG‑19. 

4. Cancellation order & effect

  • The officer issues the cancellation order (in REG‑19) within 30 days of reply. 
  • The cancellation becomes effective from a date decided by the officer (which may be the date of the order or any other date) and is notified to the taxpayer.
  • After cancellation, your status changes to “inactive” in the GST system, and you cannot file new returns or use the registration for transactions.

What Happens After Cancellation?

Even after GST Cancellation, you must handle certain obligations and consequences:

Final return

You must file a “final return” Form GSTR‑10 within 3 months from the date of cancellation order (or date of cancellation, whichever is later).

Reversal / payment on stocks & capital goods

If you had claimed input tax credit on goods or capital goods before cancellation, you may have to pay back (reverse) certain ITC, or pay tax on stock and assets held on the day before cancellation (whichever is higher). 

Maintain records

You must keep all books, invoices, accounts, and documents for at least six years from the end of the year in which cancellation took effect, in case of audits or investigations. 

No further GST collection or credit

Once GST registration is cancelled, you cannot collect GST on any new sales or claim ITC on new purchases.

Penalties for non‑compliance

If after cancellation, the business continues collecting GST or misuses the registration, it can attract penalties or legal action. Also, failing to file final return or failing to settle reversal obligations can incur penalties.

Apply Online for GST Cancellation

Cancel your GST registration quickly and hassle-free. Start your GST Cancellation process online today. Stay compliant, avoid penalties.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs)

1. What is GST Surrender or GST Cancellation?
GST Surrender or GST RegistrationCancellation refers to the process of voluntarily canceling a GST registration when a taxpayer no longer requires it or the business is closed.

2. Who can apply for GST RegistrationCancellation?
Any registered taxpayer under GST who wants to discontinue their business, close a branch, or no longer meet the conditions for registration can apply for cancellation.

3. When should I apply for GST RegistrationCancellation?
You should apply as soon as you stop doing business or if your turnover falls below the threshold limit making you ineligible for GST registration.

4. How do I apply for GST Cancellation?
You can apply online on the GST portal by submitting Form GST REG-16, stating reasons for cancellation and details of stock and liabilities.

5. What documents are required for GST Registration Cancellation?
Typically, you need details of stock on the date of cancellation, tax payment challans, and any other relevant business closure documents.

6. What happens after I apply for GST Cancellation?
The tax officer reviews the application and may ask for additional information. After verification, the registration is either canceled or the application is rejected with reasons.

7. How long does the GST RegistrationCancellation process take?
The tax officer must process the application within 30 days of receipt of the application.

8. Can I continue business after applying for GST Registration Cancellation?
No, once the cancellation is granted, you are not allowed to carry out any business under the canceled GST registration.

9. What if I have pending tax liabilities at the time of cancellation?
All pending taxes, interest, penalties, and fees must be paid before cancellation can be approved.

10. Can I reapply for GST registration after cancellation?
Yes, if you start business again and meet the criteria, you can apply for fresh GST registration.

11. Is there any impact on input tax credit (ITC) after cancellation?
Yes, you must reverse ITC on inputs, capital goods, and stock held at the time of cancellation, as per GST rules.

12. Can a GST officer cancel registration without taxpayer’s request?
Yes, the officer can cancel registration if the business is found to be non-operational or violating GST laws.